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Low latency low power bit flipping algorithms for LDPC decoding

机译:用于LDPC解码的低延迟低功耗位翻转算法

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摘要

Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) codes have been adopted in a number of wired and wireless communication standards due to their improved error correcting ability and relatively simple decoder structure. However, for very high throughput systems operating in the multi-Gb/s range conventional decoding methods based on message passing are limited, due largely to the sheer volume of messages being exchanged. Thus, simpler decoding methods have been proposed such as bit flipping permitting efficient and fast hardware implementation. This paper presents two new bit flipping algorithm designed to reduce latency and power consumption. For a small loss in bit error rate performance (0.5 dB) we show how the application of an early stopping criteria uses 89% fewer iterations compared to a similar published algorithm. We also present a method for reducing power consumption by placing processing elements into a quiescent state based on a bit-local metric. Using this technique we show a potential reduction in power consumption of 76%.
机译:由于低密度奇偶校验(LDPC)码具有改进的纠错能力和相对简单的解码器结构,因此已在许多有线和无线通信标准中采用。但是,对于在多Gb / s范围内工作的非常高吞吐量的系统,基于消息传递的常规解码方法受到限制,这在很大程度上是因为要交换的消息量很大。因此,已经提出了更简单的解码方法,例如位翻转允许有效和快速的硬件实现。本文提出了两种旨在减少等待时间和功耗的新型位翻转算法。对于误码率性能(0.5 dB)的小损失,我们展示了与类似的已发布算法相比,提前停止条件的应用如何减少了89%的迭代。我们还提出了一种通过基于位局部度量将处理元素置于静态状态来降低功耗的方法。使用这种技术,我们显示出潜在的功耗降低了76%。

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